Indonesia is the largest archipelago in the world, with more than 17,000 islands. It combines volcanoes, rice terraces, ancient temples, jungle wildlife and coral reefs. Moreover, each island has its own culture. So, it offers endless adventures.
Most first trips start in Bali. Then, travellers add the Gili Islands, Yogyakarta on Java or Komodo National Park.
Read more about Indonesia
Bali
First, Bali is the Island of the Gods. In Ubud, explore rice terraces, temples and art markets. On the coast, visit the sea temples of Tanah Lot and Uluwatu at sunset. Also, the south has surf beaches and lively nightlife. Read our Bali guide.
Top Places to Visit in Indonesia
- Gili Islands: Car-free islands with turtles and white sand.
- Yogyakarta: The temples of Borobudur and Prambanan.
- Komodo National Park: Komodo dragons, pink beaches and great diving.
- Raja Ampat: The richest coral reefs on the planet.
- Sumatra: Orangutans in the jungle and Lake Toba.
- Jakarta: The huge, buzzing capital.
A Short History of Indonesia
First, Hindu and Buddhist kingdoms built temples such as Borobudur. Later, Islam spread across most islands, while Bali stayed Hindu. Then, the Dutch controlled the spice trade for centuries. Finally, Indonesia declared independence in 1945. Today, it has the largest Muslim population in the world.
Food in Indonesia
First, try nasi goreng (fried rice), satay skewers and rendang, a rich beef curry. In Bali, babi guling, roast pork, is a speciality. Also, small local restaurants, called warungs, serve cheap and tasty food.
Practical Tips
- Respect temple rules: wear a sarong and sash, usually provided.
- Use ride-hailing apps: Grab and Gojek are cheap and reliable.
- Drink bottled water: tap water is not safe.
- Pay the Bali tourist levy: foreign visitors pay a small fee online or on arrival.
For more ideas, see the official Wonderful Indonesia website.
Basic Words and Expressions to Use in Indonesia
Bahasa Indonesia is one of the easiest Asian languages to learn. It uses the Latin alphabet and has no tones. So, a few words make a real difference.
Finally, Indonesians are very polite. So, use your right hand to give and receive things.
Indonesia Travel FAQ
We recommend two to three weeks for a first trip. That way, you can see Bali, the Gili Islands and Java or Komodo. With ten days, however, focus on Bali and one nearby island.
Count $20 to $40 per person per day for a budget trip. However, Bali villas, diving trips and domestic flights cost more.
The best period is May to September, during the dry season. In contrast, the rainy season runs from November to March, with short tropical showers.
Many nationalities need a visa on arrival or an e-visa for short tourist stays. So, always check the latest requirements for your passport before you travel.
Tipping is not compulsory, and some restaurants add a service charge. Still, small tips for good service, guides and drivers are appreciated.
Domestic flights link the main islands cheaply. Also, fast boats connect Bali, Lombok and the Gilis. On Bali, hire a scooter or a driver, or use ride-hailing apps.
In short, the country offers volcanoes, temples, wildlife and dreamy islands. So, combine Bali with one or two other islands. Explore our detailed guides for each destination.