Easter Island, called Rapa Nui by its people, is one of the most remote inhabited places on Earth. Indeed, it lies in the Pacific Ocean, about 3,500 km west of mainland Chile. As a result, its famous moai statues have fascinated travellers for centuries. Moreover, most of the island is protected as a UNESCO World Heritage site.
So, this guide covers the best sites, local culture, activities and practical tips for your trip.
The Moai of Easter Island
The moai are giant stone figures carved mainly between the 13th and 16th centuries. Traditionally, they represent important ancestors, so they were sacred. In fact, nearly a thousand moai have been recorded. Many of the moai of Easter Island stand on stone platforms called ahu, with their backs to the sea. The largest one ever raised is about 10 metres tall.
Rano Raraku, the Moai Quarry
Almost all the moai were carved from the slopes of this volcano. Even today, hundreds of statues still remain here at every stage of carving. Some are still attached to the rock. So, it is the best place to understand how they were made.
Ahu Tongariki
Fifteen moai stand in a row on this restored platform, the largest on the island. Above all, come at sunrise, when the sun rises behind the statues.
Ahu Akivi
These seven moai are unusual, because they look towards the ocean. Moreover, legend says they honour seven explorers sent by the first king.
Volcanoes, Birdmen and Beaches
Rano Kau and Orongo
Rano Kau is a huge crater with a reed-covered lake inside. On its rim stands Orongo, a ceremonial village of stone houses. Here, young men once raced to collect the first sooty tern egg from a nearby islet. Then, the winner’s chief became the Birdman for a year. Also, many petroglyphs show this cult.
Anakena Beach
Anakena is a white sand beach with palm trees and turquoise water. Behind it, the moai of Ahu Nau Nau still have red stone topknots. Therefore, you can swim with a unique view.
Things to Do on Easter Island
- Hike Terevaka: The island’s highest point offers a 360-degree ocean view.
- Cycle or drive: The island is small, so you can explore it by bike, scooter or car.
- Dive and snorkel: The water is extremely clear, with visibility often above 40 metres.
- Watch a dance show: Rapa Nui music and dance performances are energetic and colourful.
Rapa Nui Culture
The Rapa Nui people have kept their language, music and traditions alive. For example, every February, the Tapati festival celebrates this heritage. For example, it includes canoe races, body painting and traditional sports. Also, banana-trunk sledding down a hillside is a festival highlight.
Tips for Visiting Easter Island
- Buy the park ticket: A ticket is required for Rapa Nui National Park. Also, some sites, like Rano Raraku, can only be visited once.
- Hire a local guide: Visits to many archaeological sites must be made with a certified Rapa Nui guide.
- Respect the moai: Never touch the statues or walk on the platforms.
- Bring cash: Prices are high, and cards are not always accepted.
- Check entry rules: Visitors must show a return ticket and a reservation. Stays are limited to 30 days.
When to Visit Easter Island
Generally, the climate of Easter Island is mild all year. However, January to March is warmest, and February brings the Tapati festival. In contrast, winter from June to August is cooler and wetter, but quieter.
How to Get to Easter Island
Flights from Santiago take about five and a half hours. Occasionally, flights also arrive from Tahiti. For more about the heritage site, see the UNESCO page for Rapa Nui National Park.
Final Thoughts on Easter Island
Easter Island offers mystery, culture and wild ocean views at the edge of the world. Above all, take time to meet its people and hear their stories. Afterwards, explore the Atacama Desert or Chilean Patagonia. Discover all our Chile travel guides.
