Cairns is the gateway to Tropical North Queensland in Australia. In fact, two World Heritage sites meet here: the Great Barrier Reef and the Wet Tropics rainforest. Moreover, the city has a relaxed tropical vibe and a lively waterfront. As a result, it is the perfect base for reef trips, rainforest walks and road trips.
So, this guide covers the best experiences in the region, plus practical tips.
The Great Barrier Reef from Cairns
First, boats leave Cairns every day for the outer reef and coral cays. For example, you can snorkel, dive or watch the coral from a glass-bottom boat. Also, scenic flights show the reef’s shapes from above. Learn more in our guide to the Great Barrier Reef.
Daintree Rainforest
About two hours north, the Daintree is one of the oldest rainforests on Earth. In fact, some of its plant families date back over 100 million years. Then, look out for the cassowary, a large flightless bird. However, never approach one, because they can be dangerous.
At Mossman Gorge, moreover, Indigenous guides lead Dreamtime walks. They explain the land, plants and traditions of the Kuku Yalanji people.
Kuranda Village
Meanwhile, this village sits in the rainforest above Cairns. To get there, ride the historic Kuranda Scenic Railway. Then, return on the Skyrail cableway above the treetops. Also, Kuranda has markets and a butterfly sanctuary.
Beyond Cairns
- Cape Tribulation: Here, the rainforest meets the reef on wild beaches.
- Port Douglas: About an hour north, this stylish town is known for Four Mile Beach.
- Atherton Tablelands: Waterfalls like Millaa Millaa, crater lakes and farms.
Things to Do in the City
In the city, the Esplanade Lagoon is a large, free saltwater pool by the sea. Also, the night markets sell souvenirs and street food. In addition, the waterfront boardwalk is great for birdwatching at low tide.
Practical Tips
- Best time to visit: The dry season, from May to October, is warm and less humid.
- Watch for stingers: From about November to May, wear a stinger suit and swim inside nets.
- Respect crocodile warnings: Never swim in rivers or near signs.
- Rent a car: It gives freedom to explore the coast and the Tablelands.
Getting There
Fortunately, the airport has flights from Sydney, Brisbane and Asia. Also, it is only 10 minutes from the city centre. For more ideas, see the official Tropical North Queensland website.
Final Thoughts on Cairns
Cairns combines the reef, the rainforest and Indigenous culture in one tropical region. Afterwards, discover the Gold Coast or Uluru. Discover all our Australia travel guides.
