The Imperial Palace is the main residence of the Emperor of Japan, in the heart of Tokyo. It stands on the site of Edo Castle, once the seat of the Tokugawa shoguns. Today, moats, stone walls and gardens surround it. So, it offers a peaceful escape from the busy city.
This guide covers the gardens, the bridges, palace tours, special events and practical tips.
The East Gardens
First, the East Gardens are the most accessible part of the grounds, and entry is free. Here, you can see the huge stone base of the old castle keep. Also, the Ninomaru Garden has ponds, seasonal flowers and a Japanese landscape design. In addition, the Museum of the Imperial Collections displays art treasures.
Nijubashi Bridge
This famous bridge leads to the main gate of the inner palace. In fact, its stone arches reflected in the moat create the classic photo of the site. So, take your picture from the open plaza in front.
Tours of the Imperial Palace Grounds
The Imperial Household Agency offers free guided tours of the inner grounds. For example, you walk past the main palace buildings and the Fushimi Tower. However, you cannot enter the buildings. Also, tours are in Japanese, with English audio guides available.
Kokyo Gaien National Garden
Next, this wide outer garden is covered with lawns and neat pine trees. Meanwhile, the bronze statue of the samurai Kusunoki Masashige stands nearby.
Special Events at the Imperial Palace
Twice a year, the public may enter the inner grounds to greet the imperial family. The first is the New Year Greeting on 2 January. Then, the second is the Emperor’s Birthday on 23 February.
Tips for Visiting the Imperial Palace
- Check opening days: The East Gardens usually close on Mondays and Fridays.
- Come in spring or autumn: Cherry blossoms and autumn leaves are beautiful.
- Book tours early: Places for the grounds tour are limited.
- Jog around the moat: The 5 km loop is popular with runners.
Getting There
Tokyo Station is a 10-minute walk away. Also, Otemachi and Nijubashimae metro stations are close. For tour information, see the official Imperial Household Agency website.
Final Thoughts
In short, the palace grounds combine history, gardens and calm in central Tokyo. Afterwards, visit Ginza or the Meiji Shrine. Discover all our Tokyo travel guides.
