Changdeokgung Palace is one of the Five Grand Palaces of Seoul. Built in the early 15th century, it was the favourite residence of many Joseon kings. Moreover, its buildings follow the shape of the hills instead of a strict grid. As a result, Changdeokgung became a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1997.
So, this guide covers the palace, the famous Secret Garden and tips for your visit.
History of Changdeokgung
First, the palace was completed in 1405 as a second royal palace. However, it burned during the Japanese invasions of the 1590s. Then, it was rebuilt and served as the main royal residence for about 270 years. In fact, it was used by the royal family until the early 20th century.
What to See in the Palace
Donhwamun Gate
Above all, the main gate dates from the early 17th century. Also, it is one of the oldest wooden gates in Seoul.
Injeongjeon Hall
Next, this throne hall hosted coronations and state ceremonies. Moreover, its interior mixes traditional decoration with some early modern touches, such as electric lights.
Seonjeongjeon Hall
Then, here the king met his officials. Interestingly, it is the only building in the palace with a blue-tiled roof.
Daejojeon and Nakseonjae
Also, Daejojeon was the queen’s residence. Meanwhile, Nakseonjae was built in 1847 by King Heonjong. In contrast, its plain wooden buildings show a simpler, scholarly style.
Huwon, the Secret Garden of Changdeokgung
Behind the palace, moreover, the Secret Garden covers a wooded hillside with ponds and pavilions. In the past, therefore, kings came here to rest, read and write poetry.
- Buyongji Pond: A square pond with the elegant Buyongjeong Pavilion and the two-storey Juhamnu library above it.
- Aeryeonji Pond: A quiet pond named after the lotus flower.
- Yeongyeongdang: A residence built in 1828 in the style of a noble’s house, without colourful paint.
Tips for Visiting Changdeokgung
- Book the Secret Garden tour: Huwon can only be visited on a guided tour with limited places. So, book online in advance.
- Check the days: The palace is closed on Mondays.
- Wear a hanbok: Visitors in traditional dress enter free.
- Go in spring or autumn: Blossoms and red maples make the garden stunning.
How to Get to Changdeokgung
First, take metro line 3 to Anguk station, then walk about five minutes. For tickets and tour times, see the official Royal Palaces of Korea website.
Final Thoughts on Changdeokgung
In short, Changdeokgung combines royal history with one of Korea’s most beautiful gardens. Afterwards, visit Gyeongbokgung Palace or the Bukchon Hanok Village. Discover all our Seoul travel guides.
