Bilbao is the largest city in the Basque Country, in northern Spain. Once an industrial port, it has transformed into a lively cultural destination. In fact, the opening of the Guggenheim Museum in 1997 changed its image completely. Moreover, it is one of the best places in Spain for food.
So, this guide covers the top sights, Basque food, day trips and practical tips.
Guggenheim Museum Bilbao
Above all, Frank Gehry’s museum is covered in shining titanium panels. Inside, it shows modern and contemporary art. Outside, moreover, Jeff Koons’ giant flower dog “Puppy” guards the entrance. Also, Louise Bourgeois’ huge spider “Maman” stands by the river.
Fine Arts Museum
A short walk away, this museum covers art from the Middle Ages to today. For example, it displays works by El Greco, Goya and Basque painters.
The Old Town
The Casco Viejo grew around the “Seven Streets”, the medieval heart of the city. Here, you’ll find the Gothic Santiago Cathedral, small shops and busy pintxo bars. Then, visit the Ribera Market by the river, one of the largest covered markets in Europe.
Basque Food in Bilbao
In fact, pintxos are small bites served on bread at the bar. For example, try croquettes, grilled prawns or gilda, a skewer of olive, anchovy and pepper. Then, pair them with txakoli, a lightly sparkling white wine. In addition, the region has many Michelin-starred restaurants, such as Azurmendi near the city.
Festivals
In August, Aste Nagusia, the “Big Week”, brings concerts, fireworks and Basque sports. Also, the BBK Live music festival takes place on a hill above the city in July.
Viewpoints and Day Trips
- Artxanda: A funicular climbs to a viewpoint over the city.
- Vizcaya Bridge: This UNESCO-listed transporter bridge in Portugalete dates from 1893.
- San Juan de Gaztelugatxe: A hermitage on a rocky island, reached by a stone path. However, a free booking is required in high season.
- Urdaibai: A UNESCO biosphere reserve with beaches, forests and birdlife.
Best Time to Visit
Spring and early autumn are pleasant and less busy. However, rain is common all year in the Basque Country. So, always pack an umbrella.
Tips for Visiting Bilbao
- Use the metro: Its glass entrances were designed by Norman Foster.
- Go for pintxos at lunch or early evening: Bars are lively and food is fresh.
- Combine with San Sebastián: The coastal city is about an hour away.
Getting There
The airport is about 20 minutes from the centre by bus. Also, buses link the city with Madrid and other Spanish cities. For more ideas, see the official Bilbao Tourism website.
Final Thoughts on Bilbao
Bilbao combines bold architecture, Basque traditions and excellent food. Afterwards, continue to San Sebastián or the vineyards of La Rioja. Discover all our Spain travel guides.
