Dolmabahçe Palace stretches along the European shore of the Bosphorus in Istanbul. Sultan Abdülmecid I built it between 1843 and 1856 to replace the old Topkapi Palace. Its style mixes European Baroque and Neoclassical design with Ottoman traditions. As a result, it is the most lavish palace in Turkey.
So, this guide covers the highlights, the history and practical tips.
History of Dolmabahçe Palace
For several decades, it was the main residence and administrative centre of the Ottoman sultans. Later, after the Republic was founded, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk used it as his residence in Istanbul. In fact, he died here on 10 November 1938. Today, the palace clocks are still set to 9:05, the time of his death.
Highlights Inside Dolmabahçe Palace
The Ceremonial Hall
This huge hall is topped by a 36-metre dome. Above all, its giant crystal chandelier weighs about 4.5 tonnes. According to tradition, it was a gift from Queen Victoria.
The Crystal Staircase
Made of crystal, brass and mahogany, this double staircase is a masterpiece. Also, it leads to elegant reception rooms.
The Harem
This section held the private apartments of the sultan’s family. Meanwhile, Atatürk’s simple bedroom contrasts with the luxury around it.
The Gardens and Gates
Then, stroll through the gardens along the water. In addition, the ornate gates facing the Bosphorus are very photogenic.
Tips for Visiting Dolmabahçe Palace
- Check opening days: The palace is usually closed on Mondays.
- Plan two tickets: The main palace and the Harem have separate sections.
- No photos inside: Photography is not allowed in the halls.
- Arrive early: Daily visitor numbers are limited.
Getting There
Take the T1 tram to Kabataş, then walk for five minutes. Also, ferries stop at Kabataş and Beşiktaş. For tickets, see the official National Palaces website.
Final Thoughts on Dolmabahçe Palace
In short, the palace shows the splendour of the late Ottoman Empire. Afterwards, compare it with Topkapi Palace or take a Bosphorus cruise. Discover all our Istanbul travel guides.
