The Golden Circle is one of Iceland’s most popular tourist routes, renowned for its stunning natural wonders and easy accessibility from Reykjavik. The route typically includes three main stops:
- Þingvellir National Park (Thingvellir):
- Geological and Historical Significance: A UNESCO World Heritage site where you can see the rift between the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates. It’s also the site of the ancient Alþingi, the world’s oldest parliament.
- Scenic Beauty: The park features dramatic landscapes, including rugged cliffs, lava fields, and the picturesque Öxarárfoss waterfall.
- Geysir Geothermal Area:
- Strokkur Geyser: The most active geyser in the area, erupting every few minutes to heights of up to 20 meters (65 feet).
- Geothermal Features: The area is dotted with bubbling hot springs, fumaroles, and colorful mineral deposits.
- Gullfoss Waterfall:
- Majestic Falls: Known as the “Golden Falls,” Gullfoss is a massive two-tiered waterfall that plunges into a deep canyon, creating a dramatic and powerful sight.
- Scenic Viewing: There are well-maintained viewing platforms that offer spectacular views of the waterfall and the surrounding landscape.
How to do the Golden Circle
- By Car:
- Self-Drive: Renting a car is a popular option for exploring the Golden Circle at your own pace. The route is well-marked, and the main sites are easily accessible via Highway 36 and Highway 35. The drive from Reykjavik typically takes around 3-4 hours, not including stops.
- By Tour:
- Guided Tours: Numerous tour operators in Reykjavik offer guided Golden Circle tours. These tours often include transportation, a guide, and sometimes additional stops or activities. They can range from half-day to full-day excursions.
- Booking: Tours can be booked online in advance or through local tourist information centers.
- By Public Bus:
- Bus Services: There are public buses and shuttle services that connect Reykjavik with the Golden Circle attractions. This option is less flexible than driving yourself or taking a tour but is a viable choice if you prefer not to rent a car.
- Booking: Check schedules and routes with local transportation providers like Reykjavik Excursions or Gray Line Iceland.
The Golden Circle is a great way to experience Iceland’s diverse natural beauty in a relatively short time, making it an ideal day trip for visitors staying in Reykjavik.
