Jotunheimen National Park, Land of Giants and Ice

Nature

Hike

Jotunheimen National Park lies in the mountains of southern Norway. Its name means “Home of the Giants”. In fact, it holds the highest peaks in Northern Europe, including Galdhøpiggen and Glittertind. Moreover, glaciers, turquoise lakes and deep valleys make it a paradise for hikers.

So, this guide covers the best hikes, glaciers, wildlife, the best season and practical tips.

Best Hikes in Jotunheimen

Besseggen Ridge

Besseggen is Norway’s most famous day hike. Usually, hikers take a boat across Lake Gjende from Gjendesheim to Memurubu. Then, they walk back along the ridge, about 14 km in total. On one side, the turquoise Gjende lake lies far below. On the other, the darker Bessvatnet lake sits higher. However, the route takes 6 to 8 hours, so start early.

Galdhøpiggen

At 2,469 metres, Galdhøpiggen is the highest mountain in Norway and Northern Europe. From Juvasshytta, guided groups cross a glacier on the way to the summit. Alternatively, a longer route from Spiterstulen avoids the ice. On a clear day, moreover, the view stretches over hundreds of peaks.

Easier Walks

However, not every trail in Jotunheimen is steep. For example, valley paths around Gjende and Leirdalen suit families. Also, the boat on Lake Gjende gives access to many trailheads.

Glaciers of Jotunheimen

Jotunheimen contains dozens of glaciers. For instance, guided walks on the Svellnosbreen glacier lead to blue ice and crevasses. However, never walk on a glacier without a certified guide and equipment. Also, the glaciers are shrinking quickly, a clear sign of climate change.

Wildlife and Flowers

Wild reindeer roam the high plateaus. In addition, moose live in the lower valleys, while wolverines are rare and shy. Birdwatchers may spot golden eagles and ptarmigans. In summer, then, alpine flowers bring colour to the rocky landscape.

Sognefjellet Scenic Route

The Sognefjellet road crosses the mountains between Lom and the Sognefjord. In fact, it is the highest mountain pass in Northern Europe. However, it is usually open only from late spring to autumn. Along the way, the views of peaks and glaciers are spectacular.

Best Time to Visit Jotunheimen

From late June to early September, most trails are free of snow. Also, the long summer days give plenty of time for hiking. In winter, meanwhile, the area suits cross-country skiing for experienced visitors.

Tips for Visiting Jotunheimen

  • Sleep in a mountain hut: The Norwegian Trekking Association (DNT) runs huts such as Gjendebu.
  • Prepare for all weather: Pack layers, a rain jacket and good boots.
  • Book the Gjende boat: In summer, seats fill up quickly.
  • Visit Lom: This village has a medieval stave church and a mountain museum.

How to Get to Jotunheimen

The park is about 4 to 5 hours by car from Oslo. Also, summer buses reach Gjendesheim and Lom. For hiking information, see the Norwegian Trekking Association (DNT) website.

Final Thoughts on Jotunheimen

Jotunheimen offers giant peaks, blue glaciers and unforgettable hikes. Afterwards, continue to the Geirangerfjord or ride the Flåm Railway. Discover all our Norway travel guides.

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