Rothenburg ob der Tauber is a perfectly preserved medieval town in Bavaria, in Germany. It lies on the Romantic Road, a famous scenic route through southern Germany. With its city walls, towers and half-timbered houses, it looks like a fairytale. As a result, it is one of the most visited small towns in the country.
So, this guide covers the main sights, museums, Christmas traditions and practical tips.

Top Sights in Rothenburg
Marktplatz and Town Hall
The market square is the heart of the old town. Here, the Town Hall combines a Gothic part and a Renaissance part. Then, climb its tower, about 60 metres high, for wonderful views. Also, watch the clock figures on the Councillors’ Tavern act out a famous legend.
Plönlein
This small square, with a yellow half-timbered house between two towers, is the town’s most famous view. In fact, it appears on countless postcards.

St Jakob’s Church
This Gothic church holds the Altar of the Holy Blood, carved by Tilman Riemenschneider. Moreover, its stained glass windows are beautiful.

Unique Experiences in Rothenburg
Walk the City Walls
A covered walkway runs along most of the medieval walls. Along the way, you can see towers, gates and rooftops. So, it is a lovely free walk.
Medieval Crime Museum
This museum shows laws, punishments and torture tools from the past. In fact, it is one of the most important legal history museums in Germany.
Night Watchman Tour
In the evening, a night watchman in costume leads a fun walking tour. Also, he tells stories about life in the medieval town.
Christmas in Rothenburg
The Käthe Wohlfahrt shop sells Christmas decorations all year. In addition, its German Christmas Museum explains old traditions. In December, moreover, the Reiterlesmarkt fills the streets with stalls.

Practical Tips
- Stay overnight: The town is calm after day-trippers leave.
- Taste Schneeballen: These “snowball” pastries are a local speciality.
- Wear good shoes: The cobblestones are uneven.
Getting There
By train, change at Steinach for the short line to the town. Also, the Romantic Road links it by car with Neuschwanstein Castle. For more ideas, see the official Rothenburg tourism website.
Final Thoughts on Rothenburg
In short, this medieval gem feels like a step back in time. Afterwards, visit Nuremberg or Munich. Discover all our Germany travel guides.