Vienna, the capital of Austria, was the heart of the Habsburg Empire for centuries. As a result, it is full of grand palaces, museums and concert halls. Moreover, its coffee houses, wine taverns and parks give it a relaxed charm. So, it regularly ranks among the most liveable cities in the world.
This guide covers the top sights, museums, food and practical tips.
Imperial Vienna
Schönbrunn Palace
The former summer residence of the Habsburgs has more than 1,400 rooms. Inside, tours show the state rooms and private apartments. Then, walk through the gardens to the Gloriette for views over the city. Also, the park includes the world’s oldest zoo, founded in 1752.
Hofburg Palace
In the centre, the Hofburg was the winter residence of the emperors. For example, the Imperial Apartments and the Sisi Museum tell the story of Empress Elisabeth. Also, the Spanish Riding School performs with its white Lipizzaner horses.
Belvedere Palace
These two Baroque palaces hold a great collection of Austrian art. Above all, the Upper Belvedere displays Gustav Klimt’s The Kiss.
St Stephen’s Cathedral
The Gothic Stephansdom, with its colourful tiled roof, is the symbol of the city. Inside, look up at the carved pulpit. Then, climb the 343 steps of the south tower for great views.
Music in Vienna
Mozart, Beethoven and Strauss all lived here. Today, the State Opera stages a different performance almost every night. Interestingly, cheap standing tickets are sold shortly before each show. In addition, the Musikverein is famous for the New Year’s Concert.
Museums in Vienna
The Kunsthistorisches Museum displays works by Bruegel, Vermeer and Raphael. Also, the Albertina holds a huge collection of drawings and modern art. Nearby, the MuseumsQuartier combines modern art museums with lively courtyards.
Hundertwasserhaus and the Prater
The Hundertwasserhaus is a colourful apartment building with uneven floors and trees on its balconies. Meanwhile, the Prater park is home to the Giant Ferris Wheel, built in 1897.
Food and Coffee Houses
Viennese coffee house culture is on UNESCO’s list of intangible heritage. So, order a Melange and a slice of Sachertorte. Also, try a Wiener Schnitzel and visit a Heuriger, a wine tavern on the city’s edge. Then, browse the Naschmarkt for snacks from around the world.
Practical Tips
- Use public transport: The metro, trams and buses are excellent.
- Book Schönbrunn online: Tickets are timed in busy periods.
- Visit in December: The Christmas markets are magical.
Getting There
The airport is linked to the centre by train in about 16 minutes. Also, trains connect the city with Salzburg and Budapest. For more ideas, see the official Vienna Tourist Board website.
Final Thoughts on Vienna
In short, the Austrian capital combines imperial grandeur, music and coffee culture. Afterwards, discover the Wachau Valley or Hallstatt. Discover all our Austria travel guides.
