The Sahara Desert in Morocco is a vast and mesmerizing landscape of rolling sand dunes, stretching as far as the eye can see under clear blue skies. It offers an otherworldly experience with its serene and remote atmosphere, where travelers can embark on camel treks through the dunes, witness spectacular sunsets and sunrises, and camp under a blanket of stars in traditional Berber tents. Whether visiting Erg Chebbi near Merzouga or Erg Chigaga near M’hamid, the Sahara captivates with its timeless beauty and the opportunity to disconnect from the modern world and connect with nature in its purest form.
- Erg Chebbi: Located near the town of Merzouga in southeastern Morocco, Erg Chebbi is known for its towering sand dunes that can reach up to 150 meters in height. This area is popular for camel treks into the dunes, where travelers can spend a night or more in traditional desert camps (called “bivouacs”) and witness stunning sunrises and sunsets over the dunes.
- Erg Chigaga: Situated farther south and west of Erg Chebbi, Erg Chigaga offers a more remote and less touristy desert experience. The dunes here are larger and more spread out, providing a sense of isolation and tranquility. Erg Chigaga is accessed from the town of M’hamid or through adventurous desert tours from Zagora.
Both Erg Chebbi and Erg Chigaga offer unique opportunities to explore the Sahara Desert, with options for camel trekking, 4×4 excursions, and camping under the stars amidst the breathtaking desert scenery. Each area provides a distinct desert experience, so the choice may depend on your preference for accessibility, activities, and level of adventure.
How to reach Erg Chebbi and Erg Chigaga
1. Erg Chebbi (near Merzouga):
- From Marrakech or Fes:
- By Road: The most common way is by road, either by bus or private car. The journey from Marrakech or Fes to Merzouga takes around 8-10 hours, passing through beautiful landscapes like the Atlas Mountains and desert plains.
- By Bus:
- Several bus companies operate direct routes from Marrakech or Fes to Merzouga. Buses are comfortable and offer a more budget-friendly option compared to private cars.
- By Organized Tour:
- Many tour operators in Marrakech, Fes, or even from Merzouga itself offer organized desert tours to Erg Chebbi. These tours often include transportation, camel trekking, desert camping, and meals.
2. Erg Chigaga (near M’hamid):
- From Marrakech or Fes:
- By Road: Similar to Erg Chebbi, the journey to Erg Chigaga from Marrakech or Fes is by road. It takes longer, approximately 9-11 hours, as it involves traveling through M’hamid to reach the desert dunes.
- By Organized Tour:
- Organized tours are the most common way to visit Erg Chigaga. Tours usually depart from Marrakech or Fes and include transportation, camel trekking, desert camping, and activities like sandboarding or 4×4 excursions.
Tips for Traveling to the Sahara Desert in Morocco
- Choose a Reliable Tour Operator: Research and book your desert tour with a reputable and licensed tour operator to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience.
- Pack Essentials: Bring sunscreen, sunglasses, a hat, and comfortable clothing suitable for desert conditions, especially during the day when it can be hot and dry.
- Plan Ahead: It’s advisable to book your accommodations and tours in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons like spring and autumn.
- Prepare for the Journey: Long road trips to the Sahara can be tiring, so ensure you’re well-rested and have snacks and water for the journey.
- Respect Local Culture: When visiting desert communities or camps, respect local customs and traditions, and ask for permission before taking photos of people or their homes.
By following these guidelines and choosing a suitable transportation option, you can embark on an unforgettable journey into the Sahara Desert, experiencing its vastness and beauty firsthand.
