The Scottish Highlands cover the wild north of Scotland, in the United Kingdom. Indeed, dramatic mountains, deep lochs, castles and empty beaches make it one of Europe’s great landscapes. Moreover, the region is rich in legends, clans and whisky. As a result, it is a dream destination for nature and history lovers.
So, this guide to the Scottish Highlands covers top sights, activities and road trip tips.
Top Places to Visit in the Scottish Highlands
Loch Ness and Urquhart Castle
Loch Ness is famous for its legendary monster, Nessie. It is long, deep and dark, so the myth feels almost believable. Also, the ruins of Urquhart Castle stand on its shore. Therefore, boat tours offer the best view of both.
Isle of Skye
Skye is reached by a bridge from the mainland. Once there, its landscapes are spectacular. For example, the Old Man of Storr is a tall rock pinnacle, while the Quiraing offers surreal cliffs. In addition, the Fairy Pools are clear blue pools below the Cuillin mountains.
Glencoe and Ben Nevis in the Scottish Highlands
Glencoe is one of the most beautiful valleys in Scotland. However, it also has a dark history, with a massacre of the MacDonald clan in 1692. Nearby, Ben Nevis is the highest mountain in the UK, at 1,345 metres. The main path to the summit is long but not technical.
Glenfinnan Viaduct
This curved railway bridge has 21 arches. Later, it became famous in the Harry Potter films. In summer, the Jacobite steam train crosses it on its way from Fort William to Mallaig. So, arrive early at the viewpoint to see it pass. Nearby, the Glenfinnan Monument recalls the Jacobite rising of 1745.
Eilean Donan Castle
Eilean Donan sits on a small island where three lochs meet. Also, a stone bridge leads to its gate. As a result, it is one of the most photographed castles in Scotland.
Inverness and Culloden
Inverness is the capital of the Scottish Highlands. Close by, Culloden Battlefield marks the last pitched battle on British soil, in 1746. Also, the Clava Cairns are mysterious stone burial sites more than 4,000 years old.
Cairngorms National Park
The Cairngorms form the largest national park in the UK. Moreover, ancient pine forests, mountains and even reindeer make it unique. In winter, Aviemore becomes a small ski resort.
Lochs, Coasts and Wildlife of the Scottish Highlands
Beyond the famous sites, the Highlands hide countless lochs and glens. For instance, Loch Lomond, Loch Maree and Loch Shiel are all beautiful. On the north coast, Durness offers white beaches and the huge Smoo Cave.
Wildlife is also everywhere in the Scottish Highlands. Red deer roam the hills, while golden eagles fly above. Along the coast, you may also see seals, dolphins and even whales.
Things to Do in the Scottish Highlands
- Hiking: The West Highland Way runs about 154 km from near Glasgow to Fort William.
- Whisky tours: Many distilleries offer tastings. Also, the Speyside area has the highest number of distilleries.
- Road trips: The North Coast 500 is a famous loop of about 830 km around the far north.
- Canal walks: At Fort Augustus, watch boats climb the locks of the Caledonian Canal.
Practical Tips for the Scottish Highlands
- Best time: May to September brings long days. However, the weather changes quickly, even in summer.
- Midges: These tiny biting insects are common from June to August. So, pack insect repellent.
- Rent a car: Public transport is limited. Also, many roads are single-track, with passing places.
- Book early: Rooms on Skye and along the NC500 sell out in summer.
How to Get to the Scottish Highlands
Inverness Airport has flights from London and other cities. Alternatively, trains run from Edinburgh and Glasgow. Also, the Caledonian Sleeper train travels overnight from London. For more ideas, visit the official VisitScotland website.
Final Thoughts
The Scottish Highlands offer timeless beauty, legends and adventure. Above all, take your time on the winding roads. Afterwards, explore Edinburgh or the Lake District. Discover all our United Kingdom travel guides.
