Porto is the second-largest city in Portugal. In fact, it rises in terraces above the Douro River, close to the Atlantic. Moreover, it is famous for its tiled churches, historic bridges and, of course, port wine. As a result, Porto is one of Europe’s most charming city-break destinations.
So, this guide covers the top sights, food and wine, and practical tips for your visit.
Top Things to Do in Porto
Explore the Ribeira District
The Ribeira district is part of the historic centre, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Here, narrow lanes and colourful houses lead down to the river. Then, relax on the waterfront at a café terrace.
Cross the Dom Luís I Bridge
This double-deck iron bridge opened in 1886. It was designed by Théophile Seyrig, a former partner of Gustave Eiffel. Today, metro trains use the upper deck, which also has a footpath with amazing views. Meanwhile, cars and pedestrians use the lower deck.


Admire São Bento Station
The entrance hall of this railway station is covered with about 20,000 blue and white tiles. In fact, they show scenes from Portuguese history. Also, it’s free to enter.
Visit Livraria Lello
Meanwhile, this Neo-Gothic bookshop has a famous red staircase and a stained-glass ceiling. Many people say it inspired the Harry Potter books. However, J.K. Rowling has said she never visited it. Still, it is beautiful, so book a ticket online and go early.
Climb the Clérigos Tower
This Baroque bell tower is about 75 metres high. From the top, therefore, you’ll enjoy wide views over the red rooftops.


Port Wine Tasting
Across the river, Vila Nova de Gaia is home to the historic port wine cellars. For example, many cellars offer tours and tastings of ruby, tawny and white port. Then, enjoy the view of Porto from the riverside. Also, the wine comes from the vineyards of the Douro Valley.
What to Eat
The local speciality is the francesinha, a hearty sandwich with meat, melted cheese and a rich beer sauce. Also, try tripas à moda do Porto, a traditional tripe and bean stew. In addition, fresh fish and seafood are excellent near the coast. For dessert, enjoy a pastel de nata.
Relax by the Douro River
A short river cruise passes under the city’s six bridges. Afterwards, take the historic tram to Foz do Douro, where the river meets the ocean. There, the sunset over the Atlantic is beautiful.
Tips for Visiting Porto
- Wear comfortable shoes: The city is very hilly.
- Use the funicular: The Guindais funicular links Ribeira with the upper town.
- Buy an Andante card: It works on the metro, buses and some trains.
- Visit in spring or autumn: The weather is mild and crowds are smaller.
How to Get to Porto
Porto Airport is linked to the centre by metro. Also, fast trains from Lisbon take about three hours. For more ideas, see the official Visit Porto website.
Final Thoughts on Porto
Porto combines history, river views and excellent food and wine. Afterwards, visit Coimbra or listen to fado music. Discover all our Portugal travel guides.